The Untold Legacy of Bobby Cruickshank: From Scottish POW to American Golf Legend
Discover the inspiring story of Bobby Cruickshank, the Scottish WWII POW who became a golf icon in America. Learn about his triumph over adversity and his contributions to the sport.






The Rise of a Golfing Legend
Born in Grantown-on-Spey, Scotland in 1894, Bobby Cruickshank's journey from a prisoner of war to one of America's most celebrated golfers is a testament to resilience and passion. His story, though lesser-known in his homeland, is etched in the annals of golf history.
Early Life and Struggles
- Golfing Roots: Cruickshank first swung a club at Grantown-on-Spey Golf Course, just 400 yards from his birthplace. Caddying and playing on its nine holes laid the foundation for his future.
- War and Escape: Enlisting in WWI, he survived the Battle of the Somme but was captured by Germans. His daring escape from a POW camp in France marked the beginning of his legendary journey.
Triumph in America
In 1921, Cruickshank crossed the Atlantic, joining Scottish golfers seeking success in the booming American golf scene. His achievements include:
- 20+ tournament wins, cementing his status as a golfing great.
- Back-to-back runner-up finishes at the US Open (1922, 1923).
- Rubbing shoulders with icons like Bobby Jones and Charlie Chaplin.
- Induction into the PGA Hall of Fame in 1967, a rare honor shared with Jack Nicklaus and Arnold Palmer.
The Hickory Experience
Today, Grantown-on-Spey Golf Club honors Cruickshank with an immersive hickory golf experience, allowing players to:
- Use authentic 1920s-style hickory clubs.
- Explore rare footage, photos, and memorabilia of his career.
A Family’s Pride
His granddaughter, Diana Smith, remembers him as a pioneer who helped shape modern golf tours:
"He loved the game dearly. He and his buddies in the States literally started the concept of what is now the golf tour."
A Legacy Rediscovered
Steve Stuart of Grantown-on-Spey Golf Club spearheads efforts to revive Cruickshank’s legacy:
- "He won 25 tournaments in America—I can't think of another Scot who’s done that."
- The club aims to highlight its ‘hidden gem’ status by celebrating its unique link to this forgotten champion.
Bobby Cruickshank’s story is one of perseverance, skill, and unshakable passion—a true inspiration for golfers worldwide.